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From two to four

Antonio Fernández Díaz 'Fosforito' belonged to a generation of titans of flamenco that will never return. He told me how the anthology with Paco de Lucía, that jewel on four LPs, was recorded in four sittings, in 1971. Forty-eight canteIt was done in just a few recording sessions. Exactly the same as now, actually.

Faustino Nunez by Faustino Nunez
13 November 2025
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David Pino, Fosforito and Faustino Núñez. Orive Palace, Córdoba, 2014. Photo: Toni Blanco

David Pino, Fosforito and Faustino Núñez. Orive Palace, Córdoba, 2014. Photo: Toni Blanco

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I'm so lucky! Thanks to my eleven-year stay in the Conservatory of Córdobathe friendship I have with david pine, the visits I made to La Puente de PhosphoriteI was lucky; life put me on the path to a great artist, a MASTER in capital letters, a generous sage who took a liking to me and allowed me to be a part of his life on many occasions; sharing jury duties in the Cordoba NationalIn the Youth section, like that one in Posadas where we had to run away because they wanted to beat us up for leaving a prize unawarded. Long conversations, unforgettable experiences that crowd my mind today upon receiving the sad news of his passing. Glory to Mr. Antonio Fernandez Diaz!

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Fosforito was all personality, the essential quality of any self-respecting flamenco singer. He left his mark on the vast repertoire he cultivated and on a school of artists who, inspired by his genius, developed his style. that form of "cante male" Although it may sound terrible today, everyone with a clear head knows what it refers to.

 

"Antonio, what's this 'two for four' thing?" And he, surprised that I didn't know, told me: "That's what we called putting the capo on the second fret and in the key of a taranta. Of course! On the second fret, the capo on the second fret, 'for four,' the key of a taranta, which is like playing on the second fret, and two plus two... It stuck with me."

 

Fosforito and Faustino Núñez, in the Center Flamenco Fosforito. Córdoba, 2022. Photo: Toni Blanco
Fosforito and Faustino Núñez, in the Center Flamenco Fosforito. Córdoba, 2022. Photo: Toni Blanco

 

It was probably because of my background as a musicologist that Antonio always showed me such genuine affection. He loved to share, as did... Manolo Sanlucar, his scientific concerns about art flamenco From a technical point of view. This chord, that third, that accent—and I, asking more questions than a lost soul, bombarded him with doubts that he patiently tried to clarify.

I remember one day when, referring to a guitar tone, he said something that caught my attention: sing the taranta “from two to four”And I asked him, "Antonio, what's this 'two for four' thing?" And he, surprised that I didn't know, told me, "That's what we used to say when we put the capo on the second fret and played the taranta chord." Of course! On the second fret, the capo on the second fret, 'for four,' the taranta chord, which is like playing on the second fret, and two plus two… It stuck with me. I'd never heard that way of referring to chords. It was something old-timers used to say, people who had lived through a golden age of flamenco that, to our astonishment, we cannot even imagine today.

Antonio belonged to that generation of titans of flamenco that will never return. He was telling me how the anthology with Paco de LucíaThat gem on four LPs was recorded in four sittings, in 1971. Forty-eight canteIt was done in just a few recording sessions. Exactly the same as now, you know. Like I said, it belonged to the era of the giants of flamenco.

Rest in peace, our Fósforo. Thank you for everything.

 

Fosforito and Faustino Núñez, in the Peña Juan Breva, Málaga, 2024. Photo: Fosforito's wife
Fosforito and Faustino Núñez, in the Peña Juan Breva, Málaga, 2024. Photo: Fosforito's wife

 

Faustino Nunez

Faustino Nunez

Faustino Núñez (Vigo 1961) is a musicologist. He holds a degree and master's degree in musicology from the University of Vienna and has taught courses and seminars worldwide. A cellist and guitarist, he has served as musical director of the Antonio Gades Company and president of its Foundation. In the XNUMXs, he was director of the Deutsche Grammophon label. He is the author of numerous educational and scientific books on flamenco, Spanish music and classical music. He is the author of the website www.flamencopolis.com. Record producer and professor at the Aula de Flamencology of the University of Cadiz, of the Master of the Higher School of Music of Catalonia and until September 2017 he was Professor of flamenco from the Conservatory of Music of Córdoba. He currently resides in his hometown where he continues his work as a teacher and lecturer.

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Fosforito and Manuel Martín Martín, in the final of the Córdoba Young Talent Competition, 2024. They are accompanied by, among others, Pepe de Lucía and Paco PeñaPhoto: Martín Martín Archive

Fosforito, the last teacher (I)

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